It also concludes that heavy bombing of North Vietnam did not reduce the enemy's will to fight. involvement in Vietnam during the Kennedy administration.

1971: The New York Times publishes the Pentagon Papers.

National Security Adviser Henry Kissinger begins secret peace negotiations with North Vietnam representatives in Paris. National Guard soldiers kill four students at Kent State University's antiwar protest. Nixon orders the bombing of communist base camps in Cambodia.

Nixon institutes a draft lottery to overcome the perception that wealthier white men are avoiding the draft through deferment. troops conquer Hamburger Hill in a bloody battle, only to abandon it days later. LBJ withdraws from the race. Richard Nixon wins the election by promising to end the draft. Antiwar protests encourage Senators Eugene McCarthy and Robert Kennedy to announce their candidacies for president. The My Lai massacre further weakens support for the war. It attacks 100 cities and outposts in South Vietnam, including the U.S. North Vietnam launches the Tet Offensive. 1968: At Khe Sanh, 5,000 Marines hold off 20,000 North Vietnamese for 77 days.1965: President Johnson increases troops to 184,300.military involvement in the Vietnam conflict. Johnson reports that North Vietnam patrol boats torpedoed the USS Maddox and USS Turner Joy in the Gulf of Tonkin. A U.S.-backed military coup replaces Ngo Dinh Diem. Twelve more coups occur, destabilizing South Vietnam's government. aircraft begin spraying Agent Orange to defoliate vegetation that hides Viet Cong. Kennedy sends 400 Green Berets to fight the Viet Cong. 1959: North Vietnam's troops build the Ho Chi Minh Trail through Laos and Cambodia to supply guerrilla attacks against South Vietnam's government.The U.S.-backed democracy governed the South, while Ho Chi Minh led the North. The Geneva Accord divides Vietnam on the 17th Parallel. President Eisenhower warns of a domino effect that could propel all of Southeast Asia into a communist rule. President Eisenhower sends military advisors to assist the French in their fight against the spread of communism. 1950: The Viet Minh and Chinese troops, armed with Soviet military equipment, attack French outposts in Vietnam.Communist Ho Chi Minh leads a nationalist guerrilla fight to declare independence. 1940-1945: Japan beats the French in Vietnam during World War II.1887: The roots of the Vietnam War begin when France colonizes the country.France had ruled it since 1887, and Japan had ruled the country since 1940. They believed that Vietnam did not have the experience to rule itself. In September 1945, the winners of World War II decided to divide Vietnam instead of unifying it. The United States pays $22 billion per year in war compensations to Vietnam veterans and their families.Based on the current dollar value, the Vietnam War cost the equivalent of about $1 trillion.More than 58,000 Americans died in Vietnam, and more than 150,000 were wounded.

The Paris Peace Accords 'officially' ended the war in 1973, but fighting continued until 1975.The Tet Offensive had the effect of gaining an anti-war movement in the United States.President Eisenhower’s Domino Theory cemented U.S.The United States officially entered the war in 1965 when the North Vietnamese attacked the USS Maddox, backing South Vietnam.The Vietnam War was a civil war that North Vietnam launched against South Vietnam in 1959.

Wunder Beach vietnam war